Friday, January 17, 2014

Autism: Effective Strategies That Promote Communication, Socialization, And Motivation

Running Head : AUTISM : EFFECTIVE STRATEGIESAutism : Effective Strategies that PromoteCommunication , Socialization , and MotivationAbstractThe play in the number of children who have Autistic Spectrum Dis (ASD ) has caught the attention of the research community . This has led to the formulation of divergent theories explaining the biological , developmental and sociological aspects of this dis With this increase comes the increase in the development of diverse strategies to neighborlyly involve these children by enhancing their social communication and motivational skills . This looks into different interventions d adept with the participation of p arnts , peers and some other(a) adults . This withal aims to aim the strengths and drawbacks of each strategyIntroductionAutism is a developmental deterioration in children in volving iii aras of abnormality : deterioration in social interaction , impairment in communication and restricted and insistent patterns of interest or sort (Yirmiya et al ,2006 ) which is normally appargonnt before the solar daytimes of three (Happe Frith , 1996 . The term was originally early infantile autism and was utilise in the 1940s to describe infants and young children who unequivocal unforeseeable deviations in development (Wagman , 2000 . Some of these children never hire to verbalise and withdraw from social contact . They be also characterized by impaired speech self-destruction , compulsive behavior , and much(prenominal) often by impaired intellectual development . apart(predicate) from this , autistic children may have one or more exceptional capabilities and might even forgot their own names (Wagman , 2000 . nigh people with autism may also have difficulty ingeminate the gestures of others (Williams et al , 2001Autistic individuals have h igh tendency to be savants (Pinel , 2006 Sav! ants are intellectually handicapped people who manifest remarkable and alter cognitive or artistic abilities .
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Some examples of these activities found in these rare individuals are playing musical instruments , naming the day of the week from any past or future fight stamp and extraordinary memory (Pinel , 2006It was found that 75 of those with autism are masculine , rough 75 suffer from mental retardant and about 35 suffer from epilepsy (Pinel 2006 . Wagman (2000 ,.163 ) describes autism as a recondite ingrained condition aroused by neurological abnormalities . Autistic patients befool t file the same pa ttern of discrepancies and spared abilities , which suggests that autism has no single cause and is crush considered as a group of interrelated spite (Eigsti Sharpiro , 2004 . Trottier Srivastava baby buggy , 1999Venturing more into the biological aspect of autism , it is depict as one of the most heritable agenttic wound . Siblings of people with autism are 5 predisposed on having the same dis . This is well downstairs the 50 chance that would be pass judgment if autism were caused exclusively by a single dominant gene or the 25 probability if autism were caused only by a recessive geneIn cases of monozygotic twins , if one twin is diagnosed with autism , the other has a 60 probability of also macrocosm diagnosed as autistic (Pinel 2006 . monozygotic twins have identical genes if genetics were the sole tooshie then the probability of both individuals being diagnosed with autism will be 100 . This just suggests...If you want to put down a across-the-board essay, order i t on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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